Extreme fire blight risk predicted across all regions of southwestern Ontario
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Fire Blight Risk Continues

High to extreme infection risk predicted across southwestern Ontario until May 31, 2020.

Fire blight infection risk continues to be high to extreme until Saturday in many regions of the province according to the Ontario fire blight prediction maps. Later regions are still in bloom. Early regions should watch for rattail bloom in any blocks that are in petal fall.

Growers should keep a protective program until the risk drops back down below high. The sporadic rain showers, windy days and increasing pollinator activity this week will have moved bacteria to open blossoms, particularly if fire blight has been an issue in the orchard or neighbourhood.

Bacteria will have multiplied rapidly with the very warm temperatures. Antibiotics applied earlier this week will not protect any new blooms that have since opened. These products also break down rapidly in high UV, giving protection for only 1-2 days.

Infection will occur with any wetting event if a protectant program is not in place under high to extreme risk conditions. Under extreme risk, even orchards that did not have fire blight last year are likely to see infection.

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